JavaScript tutorial:
<< operator

 

The (<<) operator is use to shift the bits of an expression to the left.

Syntax

result = expression1 << expression2

The << operator syntax has these parts:

Part

Description

result

Any variable.

expression1

Any expression.

expression2

Any expression.

Example

The << operator shifts the bits of expression1 left by the number of bits specified in expression2. For example:

temp = 14
document.write(temp);
temp = 14 << 2;
document.write(temp);

s = "Today is: ";
x = new Array("Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday");
x = x.concat("Wednesday","Thursday", "Friday");
x = x.concat("Saturday");
d = new Date();
day = d.getDay();
s += x[day];

document.write(s);

To run the code above, paste it into JavaScript Editor, and click the Execute button.

The variable temp has a value of 56 because 14 (00001110 in binary) shifted left two bits equals 56 (00111000 in binary).

For information on when a run-time error is generated by the << operator, see the Operator Behavior table.

See also: <<= Operator, >> Operator, >>> Operator, Operator Behavior, Operator Precedence, Operator Summary